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Nuclear Power

Friday
29 Aug 2025

Polish Oil Company Orlen to Build Small Nuclear Power

29 Aug 2025  by Reuters   
On August 28, 2025, Polish oil company Orlen announced plans to construct the country’s first small modular nuclear reactor (SMR) in Wloclawek, a town in central Poland. The project will be developed in partnership with Synthos, a chemical company, following an agreement between the two firms.


Poland's largest refiner Orlen (PKN.WA) logo is displayed at their petrol station in Bialystok, Poland, October 2, 2023.

Orlen, Poland’s largest state-controlled fuel company, aims to commission at least two SMRs by 2035, with a combined capacity of 0.6 gigawatts. This initiative supports Poland’s efforts to transition away from fossil fuels and reduce carbon emissions, contributing to a more sustainable energy mix.

Ireneusz Fafara, Orlen’s Chief Executive, stated: “We are building the energy of tomorrow.” The Wloclawek facility will feature the BWRX-300 reactor, marking it as the first of its kind in Europe, according to Fafara.

To execute the project, Orlen and Synthos will establish a joint entity named OSGE, with each company holding a 50% stake. This collaborative effort aims to streamline the development and operation of the small nuclear power plant, leveraging the expertise of both firms.

In 2023, Poland approved the construction of 24 SMR units across six locations, reflecting a broader commitment to expanding nuclear energy infrastructure. The Wloclawek plant represents a significant step in this strategy, positioning Poland as a leader in adopting innovative nuclear technology in Europe.

The project is expected to enhance energy security and support environmental goals by providing a reliable, low-carbon energy source. Orlen’s investment in SMRs underscores its role in advancing Poland’s energy transition while fostering regional development in Wloclawek.

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