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23 May 2025

First-Of-Its-Kind Project Converts Datacenter Waste Heat Into Biomass

23 May 2025  by chemengonline   
Data4, a prominent European data center operator based in Paris, France, has partnered with the Fondation de l’Université Paris-Saclay to launch an innovative proof-of-concept project at its Marcoussis site. Announced recently, the initiative focuses on converting server heat into biomass through a system installed on the data center’s roof. This system uses a unicellular algae production module, which has a CO2 absorption capacity 20 times greater than trees for the same surface area. The produced algae are intended for use in local agricultural, food, or pharmaceutical industries.


This pioneering project will capture up to 13 tons of CO₂ per year per data center

The project, developed by a multidisciplinary team including the startup Blue Planet Ecosystems and the Conseil Départemental de l’Essonne, represents a collaboration between private and public entities. It aims to establish the world’s first bio-circular data center, advancing sustainable technology. A second phase is in progress to install algal modules on data center facades, targeting a daily output of 20 kg of algae and the capture of 36 kg of CO2.

Linda Lescuyer, Head of Innovation for Data4, highlighted the project’s potential: “Nearly 18 terawatt-hours of energy are available in our data centers in France, but are currently unused. Through this project Mahler, we aim to transform this heat into energy. Thanks to the biocircular data center module, we have the opportunity to create a new ecological and economic resource for the region, and therefore jobs, that can develop with the data centers.”

By repurposing waste heat, the initiative supports environmental sustainability and fosters economic growth through job creation in the Essonne region. The algae production system not only captures significant amounts of CO2 but also supplies valuable biomass for local industries, promoting a circular economy. This project aligns with broader efforts to enhance the ecological efficiency of data centers, a critical step toward reducing the environmental impact of digital infrastructure.

The collaboration underscores a commitment to innovative solutions that balance technological advancement with environmental responsibility. As the project progresses, it aims to set a model for sustainable data center operations worldwide, leveraging renewable resources to meet both ecological and economic goals.

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