Gadir, Isola di Pantelleria, Sicily/ Italy
A collaborative project involving the University of Catania, the Italian National Research Council (CNR), and the National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (INGV) is investigating ways to tap into Pantelleria’s geothermal resources. The initiative focuses on supporting local energy needs while promoting environmental sustainability. Prof. Flavio Cannata, a geophysicist at the University of Catania, stated: “Pantelleria offers a rare opportunity to develop geothermal energy with minimal environmental impact, and in a way that benefits both the island and the broader Sicilian region.”
Backed by the Italian Ministry of Environment and Energy Security (MASE) and regional authorities, the project aims to establish a small-scale geothermal model that could be applied across Sicily and other regions. Pantelleria’s geothermal system is well-suited for a “binary cycle” plant, which produces no atmospheric emissions and requires minimal land use, making it ideal for preserving the island’s natural and cultural heritage.
Current efforts include geophysical surveys, well monitoring, and environmental studies to assess the geothermal reservoir’s capacity. Early findings suggest a reliable, long-term resource capable of delivering clean energy to Pantelleria’s grid, supporting consistent power supply for the community.
Italy has a strong history in geothermal energy, with Tuscany’s Larderello region pioneering global production. Now, interest is growing in southern Italy and its islands, where volcanic activity offers untapped opportunities. Pantelleria could play a significant role in this expansion, helping reduce reliance on imported energy and supporting Italy’s sustainability objectives.
The project exemplifies effective collaboration between academic institutions, government agencies, and local stakeholders. It serves as a model for responsible energy development in environmentally sensitive areas, potentially attracting further investment and partnerships across the Mediterranean. Pantelleria’s efforts highlight a forward-thinking approach to balancing energy innovation with ecological and cultural preservation.
