The government secured support from across the New South Wales Parliament to implement the ban, making New South Wales the first state in Australia to prohibit seabed petroleum and mineral exploration and mining.
The Environmental Planning and Assessment Amendment (Seabed Mining and Exploration) Bill 2024 amends the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979 to prohibit:
Seabed petroleum and mineral exploration and recovery in New South Wales coastal waters; and
Other development within the state for the purposes of seabed petroleum and mineral exploration and recovery anywhere
The New South Wales Government said the bill affirms its commitment to protecting New South Wales coastal waters from offshore mining activities.
The government said these activities can have a devastating effect on marine wildlife by releasing toxic materials, destroying habitats and creating harmful sediment levels.
The bill is designed to stop severe environmental damage that can result from offshore exploration and drilling, including oil spills and greenhouse gas emissions.
The ban exempts coastal protection works, including beach nourishment and beach scraping, which involves removing a layer of sand from the foreshore and transferring it to a different location on that same beach.
Certain dredging activities, not involving mineral exploration or recovery, which are required as routine practice with environmental and economic benefits, will also continue, including laying pipelines or submarine cables.
New South Wales Minister for Climate Change and Energy, Penny Sharpe, said, “The damage from seabed exploration and mining is significant. It threatens our state’s sensitive marine environments, coastal areas and Indigenous heritage.
